The Benn Law Firm is currently seeking one full-time Attorney to support our General Law Practice with a focus on corporate and employment law. The Attorney would be working with other Counsel within the Practice, but would be responsible for their own work product managing all aspects of Client matters including but not limited to research, pleadings and court appearances.

The Firm currently consists of an "AV" rated lawyer as well as an Attorney who acts in an "Of Counsel" capacity, a lawyer who focuses on domestic work and another specializing in employment, discrimination and litigation. A satellite Office is maintained in Dillsburg Pennsylvania (Northern York County). Additionally, there are five support staff. The Attorneys in the Practice have better than 140 years of experience. The Practice itself covers areas of estate, media, corporate, family law, litigation and employment law. Salary would be based upon experience with a minimum of $65,000.00. Please send all resumes to mmiller@bennlawfirm.com.

Qualified candidates are expected to successfully, and independently:

• Must demonstrate a passion for litigation and law.
• Conduct district court, bench and jury trials in routine matters and assist Principal Attorney in more complicated cases.
• Work cooperatively as part of a legal team, following direction from Principal Attorney.
• Must be a motivated self-starter who is positive, team oriented with a strong work ethic and knows how to speak with clients with confidence.

Essential Requirements:
• Admitted in good standing to practice in Pennsylvania.
• 3-5 year experience post-law school.
• Proficiency in LexisNexis and Westlaw.
• Strong Organizational and time management skills.
• Impeccable attention to detail.
• Motivated with a strong work ethic as well as an ability to think ahead and prioritize key tasks.
• Available to begin work immediately
• Interest in becoming part of a Practice

Benefits:
• 401(k)
• 401(k) matching
• Dental insurance
• Health insurance
• Paid time off
• Vision insurance

Court of Common Pleas female judges Amber A. Kraft, Andrea Marceca Strong, President Judge Maria Musti Cook,
Kelley L. Margetas, and Kathleen J. Prendergast

It has been 94 years since the first woman, Sara M. Soffel (Allegheny County), served as a judge in Pennsylvania. The YCBA is incredibly proud of the women on the bench beginning with the first woman York County Court of Common Pleas Judge Sheryl A. Dorney followed by Judge Penny L. Blackwell. The York County Court of Common Pleas elected its first female president judge, Maria Musti Cook, in 2021 making her one of 18 in the state. President Judge Musti Cook also holds the distinction of being the first female president of the YCBA as well as of the YCBF. After 300 years, the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania elected its first female Chief Justice Debra Todd and currently, one-half of the high Court’s bench is female.

Celebrating Women’s History Month, we’re highlighting newly elected York County Court of Common Pleas judge, the Honorable Kelley L. Margetas. Judge Margetas assumed her position in 2024 and is one of five female judges currently serving on the Court of Common Pleas Bench. Judge Margetas grew up in a small town near State College and received her Bachelor of Arts from Ursinus College in Politics with minors in History and Business Administration. She received her J.D. from Dickinson School of Law and was admitted to the Bar in 2002.

Prior to ascending to the bench, Judge Margetas spent most of her law career as a prosecutor. Her initial interest in criminal prosecution sparked during her clerkship out of law school with Justice Thomas G. Saylor during his tenure at the Pennsylvania Supreme Court. Judge Margetas later served in various roles with the York County District Attorney’s Office, the Pennsylvania Attorney General’s Office, and the Adams County District Attorney’s Office.

She offered additional perspective on her legal career and inspiring women in law.

What initially inspired you to pursue a career in law?

I don’t have any family members that are lawyers, and I didn’t know any lawyers growing up, so where the initial idea came from, I’m not exactly sure, but I grew up wanting to find myself in a career where I knew that no matter what happened in my life, I could stand on my own two feet. From what I had known about the legal profession, I felt it was a career that would afford me that opportunity. I viewed the law as a profession where as a female, I would not only be able to sustain a career, but I could also have a family if that was something I decided I wanted in the future.

What has been the highlight of your career?

Looking back, the highlight was probably the two homicide cases that I worked on during my 2013 to 2016 stint at the DA’s Office—one with Tim Barker and one with Dave Sunday. Being able to work on those larger cases with two attorneys who are truly brilliant at what they do, it was a great experience for me. I’ll never forget that.

As a newly elected judge, what aspects of your position are you most excited about?

I am looking forward to gaining experience and exposure to areas of the law that I did not directly practice in my career as an attorney. My duties right now include the family division— juvenile delinquency, protection from abuse matters, and custody matters. While I feel very comfortable, as many of the components of these cases are familiar due to the overlap or similarity in analysis to criminal law, I look forward to gaining overarching experience in this specific area of law and expanding what I already know in different ways.

What challenges do you anticipate facing as a judge, and how do you plan to navigate them?

I’m making decisions that are going to impact the lives of others and especially the lives of children. Every single decision I render for the bench will impact the future of the child, and that is difficult for me. As a judge, you must focus on what is in the best interest of the child. The reality is, the decisions I make, though I think it’s in the best interest, we don’t know how it will impact the child in 10 years, 20 years, and I’m going to look back on the decisions I made as far as how often the child was seeing one parent versus the other parent or the schedule that I set for them and see how that ultimately impacted their life. It’s a lot of mental preparation to fortify your mind because it is a lot of responsibility.

What hobbies or activities do you enjoy outside of your professional life?

I have a four-year-old going on five, so a lot of my free time is spent running places for her, spending time with family, and going on vacation when time allows. Last year, my family traveled to Greece, which is where my husband’s family is originally from. They still have a lot of family over there; it was beautiful.

Is there a female leader who has been a source of inspiration to you throughout your life?

Thinking back, even as a young kid, I knew about Sandra Day O’Connor. She was the first woman appointed onto the United States Supreme Court. That was a big deal. When she was appointed, it was during a time that women were not necessarily prioritizing work, whether their choice or not, but you didn’t see very many women in high roles. I remember thinking, wow, how did she get there? What did she do? As a young child, you see this woman who has the position of authority, power, and respect and it was inspiring to see how she got there. This was at a time before equalizing gender disparities in the courts became a higher priority. While I don’t think that disparity is completely solved, I think it’s come a long way and strides are being taken in the right direction.

What advice would you offer to young women aspiring to enter the legal profession?

You can have it all. Don't let anyone tell you, you can't. You can be educated. You can have a family, whatever that looks like for you. You can work hard, and you can relax hard. The hard work and determination that you put into something will take you where you want to go.

“This is so amazing,” commented filmmaker Shuja Moore. Thank you to the ABA, what an honor. I'm still reeling from it all.”

Additionally, Shuja is amassing accolades for his work in Pennsylvania and across the country. He received the IndieFEST Award of Excellence, is a Finalist at the NEPA Film Festival, and a winner of the 2024 Greater Philadelphia Social Innovation Award. His work is also being screened at the Justice on Trial Film Festival next month in Los Angeles where he had to file an appeal in order to attend.

The Pardon Project of York County (PPYC), in collaboration with its community partners held a special screening of the documentary film PARDON ME on October 4, 2023, at the Capitol Theatre with a panel discussion moderated by York County District Attorney David Sunday featuring panelists Shuja Moore, filmmaker, The Honorable William R. Carpenter, Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas, pardon recipients David Bryant, Laurie Besden, Esq., C. Reginald “Reggie” Johnson, Esq and pardon fellow DaShawn Harrison.

Directed and produced by Shuja Moore, the documentary PARDON ME sheds light on the transformative power of pardons, not only providing individuals with the chance to lead fulfilling lives but also positively impacting lower-income communities. The film narrates the compelling stories of two individuals navigating the pardon process in Pennsylvania, with one of them having already received a pardon. It also includes insightful interviews with thought leaders such as Jeff Hornstein, head of The Economy League, and Brandon Flood, former Secretary of the PA Board of Pardons.

The screening was made possible through the support and collaboration of our sponsors including the Appell Center for the Performing Arts, the York County Bar Foundation, The Powder Mill Foundation, Impact Academy, Fresh Start Law, the Office of the District Attorney of York County and York County Community Foundation; and community partners: The Pardon Project of York County, the York County Bar Association and Bar Foundation, The Program, “It’s About Change”,  the York County Clerk of Courts, the York County Economic Alliance, and the Philadelphia Lawyers for Social Equity.

The Pardon Project of York County was established in 2022 through the guidance of the Philadelphia Lawyers for Social Equity, uniting various government, nonprofit, and community stakeholders committed to providing enhanced access and information about pardons to York County residents. A pardon is a powerful tool for people who deserve a second chance. PPYC County was created to help individuals with a criminal record in our community move forward with their lives. To learn more about PPYC, applying for a pardon, or to volunteer as a Pardon Coach, visit theprogramitsaboutchange.org/pardons.

Shuja Moore, "remodeled citizen" and the filmmaker behind PARDON ME, is most known for his web series Walkies—a docuseries that highlights the transformation stories of formerly incarcerated individuals. Through filmmaking and his nonprofit organization Do Moore Good, Shuja aims to promote the narrative of justice in media and inspire community rebuilding. As a result of the screening, the York County Bar Foundation provided a grant of $7,000 to Do Moore Good to support this initiative.

The ABA Gavel Awards Screening Committee of 50 professionals with wide ranges of legal and media expertise, including lawyer-members of the ABA, selected the 29 finalists from 176 entries received in all eligible categories, which include books, commentaries, documentaries, drama and literature, magazines, multimedia, newspapers, radio, and television.

Selection criteria include how the entry addresses the Silver Gavel Awards’ purpose and objectives; educational value of legal information; impact on, or outreach to, the public; thoroughness and accuracy in presentation of issues; creativity and originality in approach to subject matter and effectiveness of presentation; and demonstrated technical skill in the entry’s production.

The ABA has presented these awards each year since 1958. The 16-member ABA Standing Committee on Gavel Awards makes the final award decisions. ABA President Mary Smith will present Silver Gavels and Honorable Mentions on August 3 at 3 p.m. at the ABA Annual Meeting at the Hyatt Regency Chicago.

To learn more about the Silver Gavel Awards, go to Silver Gavel (americanbar.org).

Whitney is a dedicated and resilient professional currently pursuing her master's in public policy and administration at York College of Pennsylvania, with aspirations to contribute to the legal landscape through a forthcoming law school journey. As a member of the Tri-Alpha honors society, she has demonstrated academic excellence, achieving a remarkable 3.9 GPA during her undergraduate studies.

Whitney's journey through academia has been marked by perseverance and determination, overcoming systemic racial discrimination and facing personal adversities. Despite these challenges, she emerged with a profound understanding of the disparities within the legal system. Her experiences fueled a passion for justice, leading her to pursue a legal career focused on reshaping policy decisions.

With a background in retail operations and non-profit work, Whitney has actively engaged with her community, organizing events, fundraisers, and advocating for free community services. Her experiences as a small business owner and academic researcher have equipped her with a unique perspective on community needs and social support programs.

In her pursuit of a legal career, Whitney envisions a comprehensive overhaul of social programs, using her legal knowledge to propose cost-effective and efficient alternatives. Her goal is to address the discrepancies in the current structure of public support programs, emphasizing a commitment to ensuring that every American has access to basic necessities in a safe and comfortable environment.

Whitney also serves as a dedicated volunteer for Barrier Breakers, a nonprofit specializing in creating pathways to law school for marginalized brown and black communities. Her work there is data-driven, focusing on collecting and analyzing information to measure student success and impact.

Outside of her professional pursuits, Whitney finds joy in creative outlets, particularly in creating beautiful public spaces. A horseback riding enthusiast, she cherishes time spent with her children, husband, and two dogs. Whether engaged in home improvement projects or seeking adventures outside her comfort zone, Whitney approaches life with a passion for positive change.

As she embarks on her legal journey, Whitney Warner stands as a testament to resilience, determination, and a commitment to making a lasting impact on social policies and the well-being of communities across America.

Pictured: Bailey Miller, Jacob Brenner, Volunteers from Crispus Attucks, Frank Countess, Esq

In 1872, Lebanon Cemetery was established as the first burial ground dedicated to providing Black residents of York County with a dignified final resting place. It currently stands as the oldest and one of the largest active African American cemeteries in York County. Until about the 1960s, York County practiced segregated burial practices. Prior to Lebanon Cemetery’s existence, people of color and indigent residents were often buried in the overcrowded Potter’s Field, where William Penn High School stands today. The land for Lebanon Cemetery, which was then far outside of town, was gifted in 1872 and graves from Potter’s Field were subsequently relocated.

The preservation of this historic cemetery is crucial to both our community and within the broader context of Black history. Over the years, the cemetery struggled to maintain the grounds and faced legal issues as it had never been appropriately registered as a cemetery with the PA Department of State nor paid taxes via its nonprofit association status. Thanks to the volunteer efforts of Jeff Kirkland, Lebanon Cemetery Past President, Samantha Dorm, Lebanon Cemetery President, Tina Charles and Jenny DeJesus Marshall, Friends of Lebanon Cemetery leadership, Frank Countess, Pro Bono Solicitor, among others, restoration and legal organization of the cemetery have made significant strides. Samantha, Tina, and Jenny will be honored at the 2024 Four Chaplains Breakfast for their contributions to the restoration of Lebanon Cemetery and preservation of the stories of those laid to rest.

In January, Attorney Frank Countess of CGA Law Firm received the PBA Pro Bono Award for his efforts in pro bono service to and preservation of Lebanon Cemetery. Frank has served as the Pro Bono Solicitor for the Board of Directors for 5 years and volunteers personal time towards the preservation of the property. Frank shared further insight into the cemetery's significance, the legal challenges, and his pro bono efforts. 

How did you first become involved with Lebanon Cemetery?

I was first contacted by Jeff Kirkland about 5 years ago. Jeff is a great local African American historian and was the Chair of the Board of Directors for the cemetery. When he asked if I could help, how could I say no?

Can you explain the legal challenges that Lebanon Cemetery faced?

In its entire history, the cemetery had never filed a tax return. For decades, there had not been a full complement on the Board of Directors. The cemetery was operating under 4 different variations of the name. The bank records were tied to a deceased individual and address who passed away 10-15 years ago. There were no state filings whatsoever, and we were in violation of probably half a dozen different federal and state regulations. We were selling lots but were not a licensed cemetery with the PA Real Estate Commission. It was the ultimate law school final exam question as it included everything but the kitchen sink. After 32-years as a lawyer, I felt like I was the right guy for the case, especially being a real estate broker as well. We had 160-years worth of catchup to do.

What is the status of the cemetery now?

In 2019, restoration work began in the cemetery. Due to erosion, parts of the cemetery are in danger of falling into a parking lot, gravestones have been covered by ground and debris, bricks that were originally used as grave markers have been eroded, and there is not an accurate burial map. Once our board, corporate records, tax returns and filings with the state are up to date, the next step is a capital campaign to bring in a company that can do ground penetrating radar to update burial records. Over the past five years, we have raised money and accomplished a lot of good things but most importantly, the awareness in the community is increasing.

My favorite project was the cleanup of the big pile of rubbish. North York Borough contacted the cemetery because neighbors were complaining about an enormous 50-year pile of rubbish behind their buildings. Attorney Walt Tilley contacts me, hoping not to fine the cemetery, but instead requesting a letter be sent within 30-days with a plan to clean up the trash. I thought we could do even better than that and remove everything within 30 days. So, I contributed a pickup truck and the labor of two kids from York Suburban, and with volunteers from Crispus Attucks, we cleared the pile. It’s about civility. With a fine, the only thing that would have happened is that the cemetery would have less money.

Why do you believe it's important for our community to preserve Lebanon Cemetery?

For several reasons—history, genealogy, and military records. There are many people who passed away long before 1872 buried in the cemetery. You’ll see there are veterans going back to the War of 1812. Additionally, while most of the churches in York had their own cemeteries, Black churches did not and would bury everyone here. So, it’s really significant for religious reasons as well. 

What has been the most rewarding aspect of your involvement with Lebanon Cemetery?

The historical knowledge that I’ve attained just from being part of it and hearing all the stories of those interred at Lebanon Cemetery. The second thing would be the cleanup with the boys. It was literally the hottest two weeks of the summer; the heat index was at least 100 for 10 of those 14 days. We filled twenty-one truckloads and over 7,000lbs of debris. It was brutal.

Are here opportunities for others to get involved?

Friends of Lebanon Cemetery has a website with endless volunteer opportunities: cemetery maintenance and repairing headstones, they have an extensive volunteer effort calendar. Financial contributions would be helpful just to keep the operations going. Learn more about Lebanon

Lawyers will be on site at this free clinic to answer questions and discuss if an expungement, sealing of the record or a pardon is an option.

Registration is required. Contact Janelle.Black@yorkbar.com or call (717) 854-8755 x 204 to register. Eligibility requirements are as follows: 1) Arrests/charges in York County only. 2) Must reside in York County. 3) No current criminal charges. 4) Not currently on probation or parole. 5) All applicants must be prepared to discuss any outstanding costs, fines, and restitution.

The Pardon Project is a statewide initiative spearheaded by the Philadelphia Lawyers for Social Equity (PLSE). Director Tobey Oxholm, Esq., has been instrumental in organizing many local pardon projects including that of York County. According to Oxholm, “Pardons are an amazing opportunity that almost no one knows about. A pardon from the Governor is the only way to get a conviction off your record, and today in Pennsylvania, more than two-thirds of the people applying are actually receiving a pardon. The Pardon Project is about neighbors helping neighbors apply. Pardon projects are community-based efforts that connect individuals whose criminal records are preventing them from securing employment, safe and affordable housing, and other opportunities, with people, pardon coaches, who have been trained in how to help.” See more at www.PardonMePA.org.

The York County Pardon Project was launched, and the first clinic was held in the fall of 2022. Partners include The Program, It’s About Change, the York County District Attorney’s Office, York County Clerk of Courts, York County Bar Association and York County Bar Foundation, MidPenn Legal Services, and others.

Led by Pardon Fellow DaShawn Harrison of The Program, It’s About Change with support from the York County Bar, to date 30 pardon coaches have been trained and 60 individuals have sought assistance. 28 have qualified and 16 have been successfully placed with a pardon coach. The remaining individuals were provided with other resources such as a referral, are working with another pardon project, have opted out or were ineligible.  DaShawn noted, “Doing this work means a lot to me personally. I had 5 felonies and served 8 years and 7 months in state prison for drug-related crimes. Since I have been out, my life has been affected in every way possible by having a criminal record. Today, I am a father of four and active in helping youth in our community and have also served as a credible messenger in preventing gun violence. I am proud to be able to help others in this way having been in their shoes.”

For more information about the York County Pardon Project visit https://theprogramitsaboutchange.org/pardons

The Fourth of July, also known as Independence Day, is what many Americans consider to be a day to celebrate their freedom. It commemorates July 4th, 1776, when the original colonies declared their independence. Yet, many Americans were not free at that time. Slavery continued to exist in the United States for another 87 years. As a result, many Black Americans celebrate their freedom on Juneteenth. 

Juneteenth (the combination of "June" and "nineteenth") recognizes the day that the Union’s Major General Gordon Granger led soldiers to Galveston, Texas, which at the time, was the furthest point in the South. They delivered a very important message that slaves in that area did not know: the war was over, the Union had won, and it was time to enforce the end of slavery. Granger read out General Order No. 3, which confirmed that all slaves were free, and slavery would no longer be tolerated. If former slaves chose to remain on the plantations, they would be treated as hired workers. The year was 1865.

The announcement came two months after the conclusion of the Civil War, and over two years after the Emancipation Proclamation took effect. Even after that day, many enslaved Black people still were not free. The historic event represented not only the end of slavery but also the beginning of a long journey toward true freedom and equality. 

Since that time, Juneteenth has become a celebration of diversity and unity. It is an opportunity for people of all backgrounds to come together and honor African Americans' rich heritage and contributions. By embracing the day, we acknowledge that freedom is a universal right that should be cherished by all. It is a time to reflect on the progress that has been made and the work that still lies ahead in achieving true equality and justice for all. The pursuit of freedom is a journey that requires courage, unity, and an unwavering belief in a brighter future.

Acknowledgment of the importance of Juneteenth has taken a significant amount of time. In 2019, Pennsylvania recognized June 19th as “National Freedom Day” and designated it as an annual holiday. Congress finally recognized the day’s importance in 2021, 156 years after Granger’s announcement in Galveston. 

While Juneteenth is a time to celebrate the past, it is also a time to envision and work toward a future of equality. The struggle for freedom and justice is ongoing and Juneteenth serves as a reminder that the fight must continue. As we commemorate this day, let us recommit ourselves to dismantling systemic racism, advocating for equal opportunities, and creating a society where everyone can thrive regardless of their race, ethnicity, or background. Juneteenth is a call to action, urging us to build bridges of understanding, foster empathy, and stand up against injustice in all its forms. Let us use this day as a catalyst for positive change, striving for a future where freedom, equality, and justice prevail. Together we can shape a world that lives up to the promise of Juneteenth and paves the way for a brighter tomorrow for all. 

As presidents of the York County Bar Association and the York County Bar Foundation, we encourage you to participate in one or more of this holiday’s many celebrations listed below.

“My humanity is bound up in yours, for we can only be human together.” —Desmond Tutu

Lynnore K. Seaton, President York County Bar Association

Christy H. Fawcett, President York County Bar Foundation

York County Bar Adopts Juneteenth Resolution

Juneteenth is a Federal and State holiday and adopted by Pennsylvania Supreme Court (PASC Juneteenth Order), but has not yet been adopted in York County. As recommended by the JEDI Committee, the YCBA and YCBF boards have adopted a Resolution acknowledging the meaning of and advocating for the recognition of Juneteenth as a holiday in York County. The Resolution will be shared with the York County Courts, Commissioners, and community. 

Local Juneteenth events

Members and families are encouraged to participate in local Juneteenth events:

• Hanover Jubilee - June 17, 2023, 12:00pm - 5:00pm, Wirt Park, Hanover
• We Are Family - June 18, 2023, 12:00pm - 7:00pm, Penn Park
• 2nd Annual Cultural Mixer - June 18, 2023, 5:00pm - 8:00pm, Crispus Attucks Community Center
• Juneteenth Block Party - June 19, 2023, 6:00pm - 8:00pm, Union Lutheran Church, 408 W. Market Street

We also congratulate Judge Michael W. Flannelly, who was honored with the esteemed Richard E. Kohler Civility and Ethics Award. Judge Flannelly’s exemplary commitment to fostering civility and ethical practices serves as an inspiring example for the entire legal community.

Photo Gallery

Featured Left: Pennsylvania Supreme Court Justice P. Kevin Brobson and the Honorable Kathleen J. Prendergast
Featured Right: The Honorable Michael W. Flannelly and Clasina B. Houtman

John G. Bergdoll IV, Esq.
Attorney at Law Offices of J.G. Bergdoll, LLC

John is a York County native and graduated from Northern High School, York College with his bachelor’s in Psychology, and the Penn State Dickinson School of Law. While in Law School he interned with MidPenn Legal Services in York. He started the practice of law at his father’s firm and is now a solo practitioner at his firm, Law Offices of J.G. Bergdoll, LLC, with offices in Dillsburg and York. John is a general practitioner focusing on family law, bankruptcy, landlord tenant matters, and mental health. He is court appointed counsel for patients involuntarily committed for treatment, guardianship, dependency, and custody matters.

Matthew A. Sembach, Esq.
Chief Deputy Public Defender at the York County Public Defender's Office

In 2007, the York County Bar Association's Diversity Committee (now Justice, Equity, Diversity, & Inclusion Committee) encouraged the Bar Foundation to establish the Clarence “Chuck” N. Patterson Diversity Internship Scholarship program and began efforts to raise funds for this purpose. The internship is named after the late Honorable Clarence Nicholas Patterson, Jr., who was a pioneer for diversity and served as York County’s first African-American judge.

The Clarence "Chuck” N. Patterson Diversity Internship Scholarship program provides internship opportunities for eligible minority first or second year, full-time law students. Interns receive $6,000 for a 10-week-long summer internship at the York County Office of the Public Defender.  Since inception, there have been 18 interns, and several have returned to practice law in York County or within the region.

When you give to the York County Bar Foundation during Give Local York, your support will enable two law school students to secure The Honorable Clarence “Chuck” N. Patterson Diversity Internship Scholarships at the Offices of the District Attorney and Public Defender in the future!

Meet the Interns

2022 - Alexyss Coles, a native from Morgantown, WV, studied law at Widener Commonwealth Law School. While attending law school, she was employed part time at Crisp & Associates as well as bartending at a catering company. Alexyss previously interned at Dickie, McCamey, & Chilcote, LLC. while finishing her undergraduate studies at Washington and Jefferson College, from where she obtained a B.A. in Political Science in 2019. She served as the the Chief Justice of Phi Alpha Delta, Secretary of the Black Law Student Association, on the Criminal Law Society Board, and a Student Ambassador. Alexyss has volunteered for the following organizations: Habitat for Humanity, Big Brothers, Big Sisters of America, and Alex's Lemonade Stand. She interned in the Public Defender's office from May-July 2022.

2022 - Bryan Eras, is a first-generation law student and comes from an Ecuadorian background. He studies law at Widener University Commonwealth Law School. He is a native of York, a graduate of Central York School District and of York College of Pennsylvania majoring in Criminal Justice and dual minor in Political Science and Legal Studies. Bryan's motivation to become a lawyer was sparked from participating in the York County Alliance for Learning (YCAL) and YCBA's Law Mentoring Program (Thank you Attorney Walt Tilley!) early on in his education as well as a desire to help those in his community. He worked in the District Attorney's office from June-August 2022 and is set to intern once again in the Summer of 2023. 

2021 - Zainab "Z" Aliyu, studied law at Penn State University, Dickinson Law. Zainab is a graduate of Air Force Girls Military School, Jos and California State University, San Bernardino. While at Dickinson Law, she was active in multiple student associations and served as the honor code representative for her class. Z interned for the summer in the office of the York County District Attorney. 

2021 - Mohanad "Mo" Elmassalemah, studied law at Widener University Commonwealth Law School. Born in Syria, he moved to the US when he was 3 and has been a Kingston, NY native since. Mo is a graduate of Kingston High School and a graduate from Siena College with a B.A. in History. While at Widener, Mo was accepted to work at the Clinic which is a work study associated with the school. He has also interned at the Ulster County District Attorney’s Office and for one of the top attorneys in the Ulster district in private practice. In 2021, he interned at the York County Office of the Public Defender.

2020 - Qingcheng (Christine) Han, is originally from China and lived in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. In 2013, she graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University with a B.A. in Russian Language, Literature, and Culture. After graduation, Christine went to Russia and studied in Derzhavin Tambov State University, where she majored in Theoretical Aspects of History of Russia Literature. At the time of her internship, she was a rising 3L at Penn State’s Dickinson School of Law with full tuition scholarship. She has a great interest in literature, classic music and hiking. Before law school, Christine was a published writer.

2020 - Anthony Ciarlante, studied law at Penn State Dickinson Law. Originally from Chambersburg, PA, he graduated from Shippensburg University with a B.S. in Criminal Justice in 2018. Tony grew up in a poverty-stricken trailer park, surrounded by crime, mental health problems, and substance abuse. As the only child born to loving but poor parents, he became an Emergency Medical Technician to work himself through college before earning a full-tuition merit scholarship to Penn State Dickinson Law. Inspired by his father’s long-fought but ultimately lost battle to depression, Tony was working towards a career in criminal defense to work with men struggling with mental health and substance abuse issues. He volunteers as a mock trial coach at his alma mater and at Lawyers Concerned for Lawyers.

2019 - Ashley Jemison, studied law at Widener Commonwealth Law School. During the summer of 2019, Ashley worked at the York County Public Defender's Office. 

2018 - Rocio Alers (L) & Francisco Blondet (R), are both natives of Puerto Pico and studied law at the University of Pittsburgh. They had to flee the effects of the devastating hurricane at home, and the paid internship was extremely helpful in a time of tough transition. Rocio and Francisco are pictured with Lavinia Ghergulescu, 2012 CNP Intern.

2017 - Pilar Diaz, studied law at Duquesne University School of Law and was a Student Member of the Allegheny County Bar Association. At the Allegheny County Public Defender’s Office and Duquesne Law Civil Rights Clinic, Pilar had opportunities for significant client contact with low-income clients in need of representation. Many of them were Latino and she was able to put her fluency in Spanish to work. Having always planned to work in the public interest field as such, she also volunteered at Christian Legal Aid during the school year. Pilar greatly values the importance of indigent representation and hoped to be a criminal defense attorney after graduation in 2018. Pilar is a Merit Scholarship and a McGinley Public Service Law Fellowship Recipient. She was also involved in the Public Interest Law Association and is Co-Vice President of the Black Law Student Association.

2016 - Maureen Rostad, was selected as the 2016 Clarence “Chuck” N. Diversity Internship Scholarship recipient. A 3rd year student at Dickinson School of Law, Maureen received her undergraduate degree from Southern New Hampshire University with a major in psychology and minor in criminal justice.

2015 - Anthony Cox, graduated from Old Dominion University with a Bachelor's Degree in Political Science and Criminal Justice. He completed law school at Widener University School of Law Harrisburg and worked in the Public Defenders Office during his summer internship. Anthony planned to pursue a career as a criminal defense attorney after graduating law school with the goal of become a public defender. He now is an Associate Attorney at Eckert Seamans practicing commercial litigation and professional liability.

2013 - Jane He, pictured left, graduated from the University of Pittsburgh School of Law. Jane said of her 10-week internship at York’s Office of the Public Defender, “I loved it. There’s a strong sense of community here and the Public Defender’s office is a wonderful place to learn. York is a great place, and I’d love to return there.”

2012 - Lavinia Ghergulescu, was born in Romania, and moved with her family to this country when she was nine due to political reasons. She says that, “the law profession is rather uncommon in Romania and I’m the first in the family to go to law school. Coming from an old Communist nation really triggered my interest and appreciation for the U.S. Constitution.” Ghergulescu interned with the York County Public Defenders office in 2012, between her second and third years at Widener University School of Law, an experience she found invaluable. Lavinia now works as an Attorney at the Office of the District Attorney in York. 

2011 - Lily Dideban, studied law at Rutgers Law School and interned at the Pennsylvania Immigration Resource Center.

2011 - Michael Fallings, studied law at Rutgers Law School and interned in the York County Public Defenders office.

2010 - Corey Scott Smith, originally from York County, interned at the York County Public Defenders office.

2010 - Alvincent Hutson, studied law at Howard University School of Law and interned at the Pennsylvania Immigration Resource Center during the Summer of 2010. Alvincent current works as Legal Counsel for the Virgin Islands Department of Education.

Congratulations to our outgoing Association Board Members

• Christopher A. Ferro - Director, Assistant Treasurer, and Past President
• Susan R. Emmons - Director, Treasurer, and Secretary
• Jennifer A. Galloway - Director, Treasurer, and Assistant Treasurer
• Heather Z. Reynosa - Director
• Neil A. Slenker - Director
• Andrea N. Fitzsimmons - Young Lawyers Section Chair

Congratulations to our outgoing Foundation Board Members

• Michael E. Kochenour - Director and Past President
• Lawrence V. Young - Director and Past President

Welcome new 50 year members

Jane Alexander Award

Suzanne S. Smith was nominated by her peers as she embodies the best of the legal profession and is a life example for all of us for dedicating time and talent to better our community. Throughout her career, Suzanne has acted as a mentor to the women and men around her. She is currently in private practice at Fresh Start Law firm where she provides legal representation to those who have had criminal justice involvement, providing defense, expungements, pardon coaching and counsel for drivers' license restoration. She is the leader in the York County Bar Association expungement and pardon clinics and has served for over two decades as Women in Law Co-Chair. Suzanne consistently looks for legal issues and updates of interest to the Women in the Law. Suzanne is a graduate of St. Bonaventure University and University of Dayton School of Law.

PBA Pro Bono Partner Award

AliceAnne Frost, Chief Executive Officer, The PROGRAM, “It’s About Change” was honored with the PBA Pro Bono Partner Award in recognition of her work in collaboration with many stakeholders to launch The Pardon Project of York County (PPYC).  PPYC seeks to assist individuals with a criminal record, who have completely served their sentence and are seeking a pardon forgiveness of their crime.  The PROGRAM, “It’s About Change” serves as the home of PPYC’s Pardon Fellow and York County’s Pardon Hub merging their existing menu with guidance, coaching, and advocacy for those seeking a pardon.  Under AliceAnne Frost’s dedicated leadership this collaborative partnership yields win-win opportunities for both reentrants and the community.

YCBA Individual Pro Bono Awards

Alina M. Dusharm, Esq. currently works as an attorney at Beacon Law focusing on the areas of child custody, support, and children and youth cases in York County. She is a graduate of Penn State Dickinson School of Law. She was recognized for her support of the pro bono program, specifically for taking numerous Protection from Abuse referrals. Attorney Dusharm has also logged many hours of pro bono service after accepting complex custody cases during which she provided invaluable legal counsel. 

Beth J. Kern, Esq. currently works as an attorney at CGA Law, focusing on the areas of municipal, business, employment, land use, and real estate law. Attorney Kern is a graduate of Widener University Commonwealth School of Law. She was recognized for providing pro bono services in a variety of settings, participating in our Wills for Heroes as well as direct referrals. It seems she would take as many PFA hearings as we could offer!  The clients were generously provided with her skilled legal counsel.

E. Haley Rohrbaugh, Esq. currently works as an attorney at CGA Law, focusing on the areas of bankruptcy, business law, collections, and estate law.  Attorney Rohrbaugh is a graduate of Widener University Commonwealth School of Law.  We appreciate her dedicated support of our pro bono efforts.  Attorney Rohrbaugh is being recognized for providing many hours of service directly assisting clients with her adept bankruptcy counsel. 

Carolyn J. Pugh, Esq.
Associate Attorney at Bellomo & Associates

Beth J. Kern, Esq.,
Attorney at CGA Law Firm

Beth is an Attorney at CGA Law Firm. She provides legal services to municipal, business, land use, and employment law clients and comes to the legal profession with over twelve years of corporate and professional experience. Most of her practice involves serving as a municipal and zoning hearing board solicitor, assisting with unique business and acquisition transactions, and providing advice on a variety of employment issues.

Yinet Pérez Vega, Esq.,
Staff Attorney at MidPenn Legal Services

AliceAnne Frost, CEO
The PROGRAM, "It's About Change"

Collaboration that leverages local resources in novel ways. Concern for community safety and compassion for returning citizens who are committed to positive change. The partnership between The PROGRAM, “It’s About Change” and the York County Bar Association (YCBA) is at the nexus of results measured in productive second chances and an improved community for all. Creative problem-solving that considers possibilities. 

Today, The PROGRAM is the only service provider in York County solely dedicated to providing direct client services to returning citizens, which as made this past year both humbling and inspiring. Amid a widespread public health crisis and deep economic challenges, we navigated ways and means to maintain and expand reentrant services during a pandemic. Bolstered by lessons learned over the 20 years The PROGRAM has been a pillar of reentrant services in Harrisburg, our York footprint since 1979 was solidified by partnerships with community organizations, such as the YCBA.

The results can be measured by an astounding increase in the number of clients The PROGRAM has served in York County — a 271% increase from FY 2019 to 2022, for a total of 281 clients. Behind these impressive numbers are people – both the reentrants given a second chance and the partners who support their productively successful transitions, including The PROGRAM, the YCBA, and others.

The PROGRAM and its partners know that justice involvement is inextricably linked to financial instability, trauma, behavioral health (both substance use and mental health) and many other collateral consequences of incarceration. These consequences often include limited eligibility for employment, public assistance, and voting rights, as well as limited access to education and training, transportation, and decent housing. We also know the first days, weeks, and months of freedom for a returning citizen are critical to their transitional success.

A primary barrier to reentry is an individual’s inability to navigate a complex, incomplete, yet essential services landscape. The PROGRAM provides comprehensive case management that includes reentrant supports for housing, workforce development and placement, families, and mentorship. Alongside the YCBA and Mid Penn Legal, The PROGRAM also has been able to provide expungement and driver’s license services to York County returning residents with profound impacts.

Moreover, The PROGRAM has teamed with attorneys, government officials and agencies, and community organizations to launch the “Pardon Project,” designed to assist individuals with a criminal record who have served their sentence and demonstrated proof-positive change. As the “Pardon Hub” for York County, The PROGRAM offers guidance, coaching, and advocacy for those seeking a pardon from the governor. These collaborative partnerships yield win-win opportunities for both reentrants and the community.

We are thankful for and proud of our collective achievements, and are confident that with continued partnerships, including with the YCBA, we will advance productive opportunities and quality of life for all.

Julie, the mother of two children, sought our help after her ex-boyfriend filed for custody of the children. Family Law Attorney Mike Lister met with Julie and discovered that the situation was more complicated than first thought. Julie knew her ex-boyfriend, who was listed on the birth certificate of her oldest child, was in fact not the child’s biological father. In fact, the biological father was seeing the child in question on a shared custody basis. 

The ex-boyfriend, however, was the biological father of the younger child. Based upon this information, Attorney Lister filed Preliminary Objections alleging that ex-boyfriend did not have standing to pursue custody of the oldest child. After presenting the Preliminary Objections, the oldest child’s biological father was joined to the custody action and paternity testing was ordered. This testing confirmed that the man who was not on the birth certificate of the older child was the older child’s biological father.

Another hearing was held to determine if the ex-boyfriend had any grounds to bring an action for custody of the oldest child. After the evidence was heard, the Complaint with regard to the oldest child was dismissed allowing the ex-boyfriend to only pursue custody of the younger child who is his biological child. This matter is still in litigation. Julie and the biological father of the older child were able to continue to co-parent their child without the interference of a third party.

*Names and photos have been changed to protect the privacy of clients.

Santo G. Spataro, Esq.,
Associate Attorney at Aevitas Law Firm

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Congratulations to our outgoing Association Board Members

• Anne E. Zerbe - Director and Past President
• Brian P. Strong - Director and Past President
• Taylor L. Bare - Young Lawyer Section Chair
• Christopher A. Ferro - Immediate Past President

Congratulations to our outgoing Foundation Board Members

• Amy L. Nelson - Director and Past President
• Edward A. "Ned" Stankoski - Director and Past President
• The Honorable John C. Uhler - Immediate Past President

PBA Pro Bono Partner Award

The Belmont Theatre, has kindly hosted our “Bar Stools” event for over two decades. This important Foundation fundraising event would not happen without The Belmont Theatre. Beginning in 1999 and generally held every other year, the “Bar Stools” production proceeds go directly to our charitable arm, the York County Bar Foundation. The Belmont Theatre provides the location and the infrastructure that allows the fundraising event to be a success. Since the first show in 1999, the Bar Stools has netted nearly $205,000 to benefit The Belmont and support the charitable work of the York County Bar Foundation. Most recently, The Bar Stools Go Back to the Future, was performed on April 7th, 8th, and 9th at the Belmont Theatre. It was a huge success- all three nights were nearly sold out.

PBA Pro Bono Individual Award

Carolyn Sexton is being recognized for the PBA Bro Bono Partner Award in recognition of her distinguished career and dedication to providing outstanding legal assistance through her service to the legal aid community. Carolyn began providing assistance to the legal aid community in 1974 and provided over 47 dedicated years to MidPenn Legal Services before her retirement in 2021. A renowned legal researcher, her skills benefited many of MidPenn’s clients. Carolyn has helped hundreds of people receive benefits they were entitled to and assisted hundreds more in resolving housing issues. Carolyn’s work has resulted in system wide change that helped not just MidPenn’s clients but so many others who benefit from her advocacy.

PBA Civil Legal Aid Attorney of the Year Award

E. John Mitton Jr., Esq. deserves the PBA Civil Legal Aid Attorney of the Year Award in recognition of his distinguished career and dedication to providing outstanding legal representation through his service to the legal aid community. Attorney Mitton began his civil legal aid work in 1984 and provided 37 dedicated years to MidPenn Legal Services before his retirement in 2021. An experienced attorney, John shared quality legal assistance to low-income people in York County in a variety of legal areas, including social security disability, protections from abuse, mortgage foreclosure and housing. Most of John’s work was in helping individuals and families maintain their housing.

John would go beyond just the legal work of his clients. You could find John speaking to family members of his clients to get them to assist in cleaning the home of a hoarder, recruiting other staff along with himself to help organize a client’s home so the client could pass their inspection later that month or giving a client advice about what they needed to be earning if they wanted a loan modification and then calling fellow colleagues to work with the person once they became over our income qualifications on this same case. Colleagues and clients commented on his professionalism, congeniality, and dedication.

YCBA Individual Pro Bono Awards

Brandy G. Hoke, Esq. currently works as an attorney at Ream, Carr, Markey, Woloshin & Hunter focusing on the areas of criminal defense law and family law. She is a graduate of York College of Pennsylvania and Widener Commonwealth Law School. She is being recognized this evening for her support of the pro bono program, specifically for taking numerous Protection from Abuse referrals. Attorney Hoke has logged many hours of pro bono service after accepting PFA hearings during which she provided invaluable legal counsel.

Left: Brandy Hoke, Right: Hunter Schenck

Hunter B. Schenck, Esq. currently works as an attorney at CGA Law, focusing on the areas of litigation and real estate. Attorney Schenck is a graduate of Penn State University and Penn State Dickinson School of Law. She is being recognized this evening for providing many hours of pro bono services. She represented clients that were direct referrals, offering to generously provide them with access to her skilled legal counsel. 

YCBA Law Firm Awards

CGA Law Firm is comprised of many YCBA member attorneys. The firm focuses on bankruptcy and debt restructuring, business and corporate law, employment law, estate planning and administration, family law, government and education law, litigation or alternative dispute resolution and real estate law. They are being recognized this evening for making pro bono service a priority within the firm. CGA has actively participated in pro bono by representing clients and financially supporting our pro bono program to further assist legal services.